Homemade Flour Tortillas
Freshly made flour tortillas have a texture that's difficult to replicate from a package. They're tender enough to fold without cracking, sturdy enough to hold generous fillings, and develop those signature golden-brown spots that give homemade tortillas their unmistakable character.
The secret isn't complicated ingredients, it's the balance of flour, fat, water, and a little baking powder, combined with proper resting time. Resting allows the gluten to relax, making the dough easier to roll into thin, even rounds while helping the finished tortillas stay soft after cooking.
Cooking them on a hot skillet is where the magic happens. Within seconds, bubbles begin to form across the surface before the tortilla puffs, creating light layers inside while the outside develops scattered toasted spots. Those quick bursts of heat give homemade tortillas both their soft texture and subtle roasted flavour.
Once you've made them from scratch, they're easy to keep on hand for wraps, tacos, quesadillas, burritos, flatbread pizzas, or simply served warm with butter. They're a versatile staple that's well worth learning, and after a batch or two, the process becomes second nature.
INGREDIENT DETAILS
All-Purpose Flour
Forms the structure of the tortillas while producing a soft, tender texture that's easy to roll thin.
Warm Water
Hydrates the flour and helps the dough come together smoothly. Warm water also makes the dough easier to knead.
Coconut Oil
Adds richness and tenderness, keeping the tortillas soft and flexible after cooking.
Baking Powder
Creates small pockets of air that help the tortillas puff and produce a lighter texture.
Salt
Enhances the flavour of the dough and balances the richness of the oil.
INGREDIENT ALTERNATIVES
All-Purpose Flour: Bread flour can be used for a slightly chewier tortilla, while a good-quality plain flour works equally well.
Warm Water: No substitute needed.
Coconut Oil: Replace with vegetable shortening, lard, butter, or another neutral cooking oil.
Baking Powder: No substitute recommended, as it helps create the characteristic puff.
Salt: Fine sea salt or kosher salt can be used. Adjust slightly if using coarse salt.
If you enjoyed this recipe you may also enjoy my recipe for Homemade Whole Wheat Pita Bread (Wraps/Pockets)
Making flour tortillas from scratch is much simpler than many people expect. With just a handful of pantry staples, you can create soft, pliable tortillas that taste fresher and have a far better texture than most store-bought versions.
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- ½ teaspoon salt
- 3 tablespoons coconut oil (or oil of your choosing)
- ⅔ cup warm water
- 1
In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt until evenly combined. Add the oil and mix well.
- 2
Pour in the warm water and mix until a shaggy dough forms. Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 1–2 minutes, just until it becomes smooth and elastic. Avoid over-kneading, as this can make the dough tougher to roll.- 3
Cover the dough with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap and let it rest for 10–15 minutes. This resting period relaxes the gluten, making it much easier to roll each tortilla into a thin circle.- 4
Divide the dough into 12 equal pieces and roll each into a smooth ball.- 5
Meanwhile, preheat a dry skillet or tawa over medium-high heat. Lightly brush the surface with a very small amount of oil.- 6
Working with one dough ball at a time, roll it into a very thin round. The thinner the dough, the softer and more flexible the finished tortilla will be. If you'd like perfectly even tortillas, use a bowl or skillet lid as a guide to trim the edges before cooking.- 7
Place the tortilla onto the hot skillet. After about 15–20 seconds, bubbles should begin forming across the surface and parts of the tortilla may puff. Once light golden-brown spots appear underneath, flip and cook the second side for another 15–20 seconds until lightly browned.- 8
Transfer the cooked tortilla immediately to a clean kitchen towel and wrap it to trap the steam, which helps keep it soft. Repeat with the remaining dough, stacking each cooked tortilla inside the towel as you go.NoteKeep cooked tortillas covered in a towel until serving to maintain their softness.
Store cooled tortillas in an airtight container or zip-top bag in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Reheat briefly in a dry skillet or microwave wrapped in a damp paper towel.
Freeze with parchment paper between each tortilla for up to 3 months.
If the dough springs back while rolling, let it rest for another 5–10 minutes before trying again.
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